Who is liable when a hired worker unknowingly digs on another's land?
General Chapter
Al-Mughni
Book of Blood-Money (Diyyāt)
Primary text
If the hired worker is unaware that the land does not belong to the hirer, the liability for damages falls upon the hirer. This is because the hirer deceived the worker, causing the liability to attach to the hirer, just as the sin would attach to them.