What is the ruling when a husband states concerning food, 'You are divorced if I do not eat this loaf'?

Chapter on Explicit Divorce and Others

Al-Mughni

Book of Divorce

Book 39 · Issue 4 · Bab 2

Open in Qurani

Primary text

If the husband eats the loaf, he incurs divorce (Hanith); otherwise, he does not.

Supporting text

If the husband states, 'You are divorced as long as I have not eaten it,' and he was truthful (meaning he truly had not eaten it), he does not incur divorce. If he was lying (meaning he had eaten it), divorce occurs, similar to saying, 'By God, I have not eaten it.'