What is the classification of watermelon concerning the term 'fruit'?

General Chapter

Al-Mughni

Book of Expiations

Book 60 · Issue 7 · Bab 1

Open in Qurani

Primary text

There are two differing opinions regarding watermelon. One view holds that it is fruit because it ripens and sweetens, resembling tree fruit. This is the position of Al-Qadi and Al-Shafi'i and Abu Thawr.

Supporting text

The second view maintains it is not fruit because it is the produce of a vine (*baqlah*), thus resembling cucumbers and small gourds.