What specific wording constitutes the required Tasmiyah when releasing a hunting animal?
General Chapter
Al-Mughni
Book of Hunting and Slaughter
Primary text
The Tasmiyah considered valid is the utterance of "Bismillah" (In the name of Allah), as the general directive for Tasmiyah defaults to this phrase. It is established that the Prophet peace be upon him said, "Bismillah, wa Allahu Akbar" when slaughtering, and Ibn Umar used "Bismillah," which is agreed upon as sufficient. Uttering phrases like "O Allah, forgive me" is insufficient as it is a request for a need. Whether other forms of glorification (like Tahleel, Tasbeeh, or Takbeer) suffice is debated, as some hold they do not fall under the general term 'Tasmiyah,' while others suggest they do as they involve mentioning Allah's name in veneration.
Supporting text
The Tasmiyah is deemed valid even if uttered in a non-Arabic language, even if the speaker knows Arabic, because the intent is to mention Allah's name, which is achieved in any language, unlike the specific linguistic requirement for Takbeer in prayer. The Tasmiyah must be recited at the moment of release, as this is the action originating from the sender, analogous to the Tasmiyah at the time of slaughter or shooting an arrow.