What is the legal definition of al-'Anin (impotence)?

Chapter on the Term for the Impotent and the Castrated who is not amputated

Al-Mughni

Book of Marriage

Book 35 · Issue 1 · Bab 4

Open in Qurani

Primary text

Al-'Anin is defined as the inability of a man to perform sexual penetration (ilaaj). This inability stems from the word 'ana'a,' meaning to obstruct, because his organ obstructs when he intends penetration. It is considered a defect in the husband that necessitates the annulment (faskh) of the marriage contract.