Does the pronouncement of divorce by a husband upon a minor or insane wife, after her manumission but before her guardian or next of kin exercises the right to annulment, take effect?

Chapter on Marriage of Polytheists

Al-Mughni

Book of Marriage

Book 35 · Issue 2 · Bab 3

Open in Qurani

Primary text

The pronouncement of divorce takes effect, and the right of annulment belonging to her guardian is voided. This is because the divorce is issued by a husband legally capable of disposition, within a valid marriage contract, thus it is enforced as if manumission had not occurred.

Supporting text

The opinion of Al-Qadi is that the divorce is suspended (*mawquf*). If the wife's representative chooses annulment, the divorce does not take effect because the divorce inherently negates her right to annulment.