Is it permissible to perform expiation (Takfir) before taking an oath?

General Chapter

Al-Mughni

Book of Oaths

Book 59 · Issue 1 · Bab 1

Open in Qurani

Primary text

It is not permissible to perform expiation before taking an oath under any scholarly opinion. This constitutes presenting the ruling before its established cause or prerequisite. This is analogous to the prohibition of paying Zakat before possessing the minimum required amount (Nisab), or administering atonement for killing before the act of wounding has occurred.