Is wearing silk permitted during warfare?

Chapter on the Description of Prayer

Al-Mughni

Book of Prayer

Book 3 · Issue 3 · Bab 5

Open in Qurani

Primary text

Wearing silk during warfare is permissible if there is a necessity for it, such as using it as lining for armor or a coat of mail. Some scholars extend this allowance to items made of gold, such as a shield alloyed with gold, provided the wearer is in need of it. If there is no necessity, there are two views. The first view permits it because the prohibition on silk is generally due to pride and breaking the hearts of the poor, neither of which is blameworthy during war. Evidence for this is the Prophet's statement that a certain way of walking is disliked by Allah except in the location of battle. The second view holds that it is forbidden based on the general scope of the prophetic prohibition.

Supporting text

The apparent stance of Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, suggests absolute permission, an opinion held also by 'Ata. Al-Athram reported hearing Abu Abdullah (Ahmad) express hope that wearing silk in war would not result in blame. Al-Athram also narrated via his chain that 'Urwah wore a tunic made of fine silk (dibaj) lined with *sundus* and stuffed with silk floss during warfare.