What are the conditions for the validity of a contract involving the transfer of money or equivalent?

Chapter on Loan (Qard)

Al-Mughni

Book of Sales

Book 12 · Issue 1 · Bab 7

Open in Qurani

Primary text

The contract is only valid if executed by a person legally permitted to dispose of property (*ja'iz al-tasarruf*). This is analogous to a sale (*bay'*) because the transaction concerns financial assets. The requirements regarding offer (*ijab*) and acceptance (*qabul*) adhere to the established rules governing sales contracts.