Who is liable when borrowed livestock causes damage?

General Chapter

Al-Mughni

Book of Usurpation

Book 22 · Issue 2 · Bab 1

Open in Qurani

Primary text

The liability for damage caused by borrowed livestock rests entirely upon the borrower (musta'ir), regardless of whether the damaged property belongs to the lender or a third party. This is because liability is established through possession, and possession of the animal is held by the borrower.