Hadith / Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba / 24:176
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba 24:176
Book of the Amirs
كتاب الأمراء
Hadith 24:176
Aswad ibn Amir narrated to us, he said: Jarir ibn Hazim narrated to us, he said: I heard Muhammad ibn Sirin say: Ali ibn Abi Talib sent Qays ibn Sa’d as a commander over Egypt. He said: Mu’awiyah and Amr ibn al-As wrote a letter to him, in which they were harsh toward him, insulted him, and threatened him. So he wrote a letter back to them, in order to provoke them and make them covet him for himself. He said: When the letter reached them, they wrote a letter to him mentioning his virtue and making him covet what was with them. So he wrote back to them with a response to their first letter, being harsh, and he did not leave anything out without saying it. One of them said to the other: "No, by Allah, we cannot handle Qays ibn Sa’d. But come, let us plot against him with Ali." He said: So they sent his first letter to Ali. He said: The people of Kufa said to him: "The enemy of Allah, Qays ibn Sa’d, so dismiss him." Ali said: "Woe to you, I, by Allah, know better; it is one of his tricks." But they insisted on his dismissal, so he dismissed him and sent Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr. When he arrived, Qays ibn Sa’d said to him: "Look at what I command you to do. When Mu’awiyah writes to you such and such, then write to him such and such. And when he does such and such, then do such and such. And beware of disobeying what I have commanded you to do. By Allah, it is as if I am looking at you; if you do [otherwise], you will be killed, then placed inside the belly of a donkey, then burned with fire." He said: And that is what was done to him.
حدثنا أسود بن عامر قال حدثنا جرير بن حازم قال سمعت محمد بن سيرين قال بعث علي بن أبي طالب قيس بن سعد أميرا على مصر قال فكتب إليه معاوية وعمرو بن العاص بكتاب فأغلظا له فيه وشتماه وأوعداه فكتب إليهما بكتاب لأن يغار بهما ويطمعهما في نفسه قال قال فلما أتاهما الكتاب كتبا إليه بكتاب يذكران فضله ويطمعانه فيما قبلهما فكتب إليهما بجواب كتابهما الأول يغلظ فلم يدع شيئا إلا قاله فقال أحدهما للآخر لا والله ما نطيق نحن قيس بن سعد ولكن تعال نمكر به عند علي قال فبعثا بكتابه الأول إلى علي قال فقال له أهل الكوفة عدو الله قيس بن سعد فاعزله فقال علي ويحكم أنا والله أعلم هي إحدى فعلاته فأبوا إلا عزله فعزله وبعث محمد بن أبي بكر فلما قدم على قيس بن سعد قال له قيس انظر ما آمرك به إذا كتب إليك معاوية بكذا وكذا فاكتب إليه بكذا وكذا وإذا صنع بكذا فاصنع كذا وإياك أن تخالف ما أمرتك به والله لكأني أنظر إليك إن فعلت قد قتلت ثم أدخلت جوف حمار فأحرقت بالنار قال ففعل ذلك به