Hadith / Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba / 9:1214
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba 9:1214
The Book of Marriage
كتاب النكاح
Hadith 9:1214
Ibn Abi Za’idah narrated to us, from Dawud, from al-Sha’bi, from Alqama, who said: A man came to Ibn Mas’ud and said: "A man among us married a woman, but he did not specify a dowry for her, nor did he have intercourse with her, until he died." Ibn Mas’ud said: "I have not been asked about anything since I parted from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that is more difficult for me than this. Ask someone else." They hesitated regarding it for a month. Then he said: "Whom shall I ask while you are the most prominent of the companions of Muhammad in this city? I will say my opinion regarding it; if it is correct, then it is from Allah, and if it is a mistake, then it is from me and from Satan. I am of the opinion that she has the dowry of her peers, neither less nor more, and she has the inheritance, and she must observe the waiting period of a woman whose husband has died." Some people from Ashja’ said: "We bear witness that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, judged the same as you have judged regarding a woman among us called Birwa’ bint Washiq." He said: And I did not see Ibn Mas’ud rejoice over anything as he rejoiced on that day.
حدثنا بن أبي زائدة عن داود عن الشعبي عن علقمة قال جاء رجل إلى بن مسعود فقال إن رجلا منا تزوج امرأة ولم يفرض لها ولم يجامعها حتى مات فقال بن مسعود ما سئلت عن شيء منذ فارقت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أشد علي من هذا سلوا غيري فترددوا فيها شهرا قال فقال من اسأل وأنتم أجله أصحاب محمد بهذا البلد فقال سأقول فيها برأيي فإن يكن صوابا فمن الله وإن يكن خطأ فمني ومن الشيطان أرى أن لها مهر نسائها لا وكس ولا شطط ولها الميراث وعليها عدة المتوفى عنها زوجها فقال ناس من أشجع نشهد أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قضى مثل الذي قضيت في امرأة منا يقال لها بروع ابنة واشق قال قال فما رأيت بن مسعود فرح بشيءما فرح يومئذ به