Hadith / Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba / 36:340
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba 36:340
Book of the Military Expeditions (Maghazi)
كتاب المغازي
Hadith 36:340
Hashim ibn al-Qasim narrated to us, he said: ‘Ikrimah ibn ‘Ammar narrated to us, he said: Iyas ibn Salamah narrated to me, he said: My father informed me, he said: My uncle challenged Marhab the Jew to a duel on the day of Khaybar. Marhab said: "Khaybar has surely known that I am Marhab, Fully armed, a tested hero, When wars approach, blazing." My uncle ‘Amir said: "Khaybar has surely known that I am ‘Amir, Fully armed, an adventurous hero." They exchanged two blows. Marhab’s sword fell upon ‘Amir’s shield, and the sword rebounded onto his own leg, severing his main artery, and his life was in that. Salamah said: I met some of the Companions of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and they said: ‘Amir’s deeds have been rendered void; he killed himself. Salamah said: I came to the Prophet of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, weeping. I said: O Messenger of Allah, ‘Amir’s deeds have been rendered void. He said: "Whoever said that has lied. Rather, he has his reward twice." When he went out to Khaybar, he began to recite rajaz poetry to the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and among them was the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, driving the caravan, and he was saying: "By Allah, were it not for Allah, we would not have been guided, Nor would we have given charity, nor would we have prayed. Indeed, those who have transgressed against us, If they desire discord, we refuse. And we have not become independent of Your bounty, So make firm our feet if we meet [the enemy], And send down tranquility upon us." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: "Who is this?" He said: ‘Amir, O Messenger of Allah. He said: "May your Lord forgive you." He never asked for forgiveness for a person specifically except that he was martyred. When ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab heard that, he said: O Messenger of Allah, if only you had let us enjoy ‘Amir! Then he stood up and was martyred. Salamah said: Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent me to ‘Ali and said: "I will surely give the banner today to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger, or whom Allah and His Messenger love." He said: So I brought him, leading him, while he had eye inflammation. He said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, spat into his eyes, then gave him the banner. Marhab came out, brandishing his sword, and said: "Khaybar has surely known that I am Marhab, Fully armed, a tested hero, When wars approach, blazing." ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "I am the one whom my mother named Haydarah, Like a lion of the forests, fearsome in appearance, I will repay them with the measure of the Sandarah [a large measure]." He split Marhab’s head with the sword, and the victory was at his hands, may Allah have mercy on him.
حدثنا هاشم بن القاسم قال حدثنا عكرمة بن عمار قال حدثني اياس بن سلمة قال أخبرني أبي قال بارز عمي يوم خيبر مرحبا اليهودي فقال مرحب % قد علمت خيبر أني مرحب % شاكي السلاح بطل مجرب % % إذا الحروب أقبلت تلهب % فقال عمي عامر % % قد علمت خيبر أني عامر % شاكي السلاح بطل مغامر % فاختلفا ضربتين فوقع سيف مرحب في ترس عامر فرجع السيف على ساقه فقطع أكحله فكانت فيها نفسه قال سلمة فلقيت من صحابة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالوا بطل عمل عامر قتل نفسه قال سلمة فجئت إلى نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أبكي قلت يا رسول الله بطل عمل عامر قال من قال ذلك قلت أناس من أصحابك قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كذب من قال ذلك بل له أجره مرتين حين خرج إلى خيبر جعل يرجز بأصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وفيهم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يسوق الركب وهو يقول % تالله لولا الله ما اهتدينا % ولا تصدقنا ولا صلينا % % إن الذين قد بغوا علينا % إذا أرادوا فتنة أبينا % % ونحن عن فضلك ما استغنينا % فثبت الأقدام إن لاقينا % % وأنزلن سكينة علينا % % فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من هذا قال عامر يا رسول الله قال غفر لك ربك قال وما استغفر لإنسان قط يخصه إلا استشهد فلما سمع ذلك عمر بن الخطاب قال يا رسول الله لولا ما متعتنا بعامر فقام فاستشهد قال سلمة ثم إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أرسلني إلى علي فقال لأعطين الراية اليوم رجلا يحب الله ورسوله أو يحبه الله ورسوله قال فجئت به أقوده أرمد قال فبصق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في عينيه ثم أعطاه الراية فخرج مرحب يخطر بسيفه فقال % قد علمت خيبر أني مرحب % شاكي السلاح بطل مجرب % % إذا الحروب أقبلت تلهب % % فقال علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه % أنا الذي سمتني أمي حيدرة % كليث غابات كريه المنظرة % % أوفيهم بالصاع كيل السندرة % % ففلق رأس مرحب بالسيف وكان الفتح على يديه رحمه الله