Hadith / Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba / 13:2198

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba 13:2198

Book of Sales and Judgments

كتاب البيوع والأقضية

Hadith 13:2198

Abu Bakr narrated to us, he said: Abd al-Wahhab al-Thaqafi narrated to us, from Ayyub, from Muhammad, that a man made a *kitabah* (contract of manumission) with a slave of his, and he stipulated his *wala* (patronage), his inheritance, and his house. When he paid his *kitabah*, he was emancipated after a time. Then his (the former master's) heirs disputed regarding his inheritance. Shurayh invalidated that. The master said: "What use is my condition to me [which I made] twenty years ago?" Shurayh said: "The condition of Allah [takes precedence] over your condition [which was made] fifty years ago."

حدثنا أبو بكر قال حدثنا عبد الوهاب الثقفي عن أيوب عن محمد أن رجلا كاتب غلاما له واشترط ولاءه وميراثه وداره فلما أدى مكاتبته عتق بزمان فخاصم أولياؤه في ميراثه فأبطل شريح ذلك فقال المولى فما يغني عني شرطي منذ عشرين سنة فقال شريح شرط الله قبل شرطك منذ خمسين سنة