Musnad Abu Ya'la al-Mawsili 2:105

Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-Zaman narrated to us, Abd al-Malik ibn al-Sabah al-Misma'i narrated to us, Imran informed us, from al-Rudayni ibn Abi Mijlaz, from Yahya ibn Ya'mar, from Ibn Umar, from Umar, who said—Abu Muhammad said: "It is most likely in my opinion that he attributed it [to the Prophet (ﷺ)]"—he said: Adam and Moses met. Moses said to Adam: "You are the father of mankind. Allah caused you to dwell in His Paradise and made His angels prostrate to you." Adam said to Moses: "Do you not find that written?" He said: "Yes." So Adam defeated Moses in argument. So Adam defeated Moses in argument.