Hadith / Musnad Ahmad / 25:432

Musnad Ahmad 25:432

Musnad of Abdullah ibn al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (RA), from the Prophet (SAW)

مسند عبد الله بن العباس بن عبد المطلب (1) ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

Hadith 25:432

'Affan narrated to us, Hammad bin Salamah narrated to us, from 'Ali bin Zayd, from Yusuf bin Mihran, from Ibn 'Abbas, that he said: When the Verse of Debt was revealed, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed, the first to deny was Adam, peace be upon him," or: "The first to deny was Adam." "Indeed, when Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, created Adam, He wiped his back and brought forth from it all that He created of his descendants until the Day of Resurrection. He began to present his descendants to him, and he saw among them a man who was shining. He said: 'O my Lord, who is this?' He said: 'This is your son, Dawud.' He said: 'O my Lord, how long is his lifespan?' He said: 'Sixty years.' He said: 'O Lord, increase his lifespan.' He said: 'No, unless I increase it from your lifespan.' And Adam's lifespan was one thousand years, so He increased it by forty years. Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, wrote a document regarding that and had the angels bear witness to it. "When Adam was dying and the angels came to take his soul, he said: 'There remain forty years of my lifespan.' It was said: 'You have gifted them to your son, Dawud.' He said: 'I did not do so.' Then Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, brought forth the document against him, and the angels bore witness to it."

حدثنا عفان، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة، عن علي بن زيد، عن يوسف بن مهران، عن ابن عباس، أنه قال: لما نزلت آية الدين قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " إن أول من جحد آدم عليه السلام، أو: أول من جحد آدم -، إن الله عز وجل لما خلق آدم، مسح ظهره، فأخرج منه ما هو من ذراري إلى يوم القيامة، فجعل يعرض ذريته عليه، فرأى فيهم رجلا يزهر، فقال: أي رب من هذا؟ قال: هذا ابنك داود، قال: أي رب، كم عمره؟ قال: ستون عاما، قال: رب زد في عمره، قال: لا، إلا أن أزيده من عمرك وكان عمر آدم ألف عام، فزاده أربعين عاما، فكتب الله عز وجل عليه بذلك كتابا، وأشهد عليه الملائكة، فلما احتضر آدم، وأتته الملائكة لتقبضه، قال: إنه قد بقي من عمري أربعون عاما، فقيل: إنك قد وهبتها لابنك داود، قال: ما فعلت وأبرز الله عز وجل عليه الكتاب، وشهدت عليه الملائكة "