Hadith / Musnad Ahmad / 30:3817
Musnad Ahmad 30:3817
Musnad Abu Hurairah (RA)
مسند أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه
Hadith 30:3817
Bahz and Hashim narrated to us, they said: Sulayman ibn al-Mughirah narrated to us, from Thabit, he said—Hashim said: Thabit al-Bunani narrated to me—Abdullah ibn Rabah narrated to us, he said: Delegations arrived to Mu'awiyah, and I was among them, and Abu Hurayrah was there during Ramadan. Some of us began to prepare food for others. He said: Abu Hurayrah used to invite us frequently—Hashim said: He used to invite us frequently to his quarters. He said: So I said, "Shall I not prepare food and invite them to my quarters?" He said: So I ordered food to be prepared, and I met Abu Hurayrah at the time of the evening prayer (Isha). He said: I said, "O Abu Hurayrah, the invitation is with me tonight." He said, "Did you beat me to it?" Hashim said: I said, "Yes." He said: So I invited them, and they were with me. Abu Hurayrah said: "Shall I not teach you a hadith from your own hadith, O assembly of the Ansar?" He said: Then he mentioned the conquest of Makkah. He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) advanced and entered Makkah. He said: He sent al-Zubayr over one of the two flanks, and he sent Khalid over the other flank, and he sent Abu Ubaydah over the infantry (al-hasr). They took the bottom of the valley, while the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was in his battalion. He said: "Quraysh had gathered their rabble (awbash)." He said: They said, "We will send these people forward; if they have any success, we will be with them, and if they are struck down, we will give what we were asked for." He said: Abu Hurayrah said: He looked and saw me, and said: "O Abu Hurayrah." I said: "At your service, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "Call out the Ansar for me, and let no one come to me except an Ansari." So I called them out, and they came and surrounded the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Do you see the rabble of Quraysh and their followers?" Then he gestured with his hands, one over the other, saying: "Reap them like a harvest until you meet me at al-Safa." He said: Abu Hurayrah said: So we set out, and none of us wished to kill any of them except that he did so, and none of them could direct anything against us. He said: Abu Sufyan said: "O Messenger of Allah, the elite (khadra') of Quraysh have been wiped out; there is no Quraysh after today." He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Whoever closes his door is safe, and whoever enters the house of Abu Sufyan is safe." He said: So the people closed their doors. He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) approached the Corner (the Black Stone) and touched it, then he circumambulated the House. He said: In his hand was a bow, and he was holding the curved end of the bow. He said: During his circumambulation, he came upon an idol next to the House that they used to worship. He said: He began to poke it in its eye with the bow, saying: "Truth has come and falsehood has vanished." He said: Then he went to al-Safa and ascended it, where he could look at the House, and he raised his hands and began to remember Allah as much as He willed him to remember and call upon Him. He said: The Ansar were below him. He said: Some of them said to others, "As for the man, a longing for his village and compassion for his kin has overtaken him." Abu Hurayrah said: Then the revelation came, and when it came, it was not hidden from us; no one among the people would raise his gaze to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) until it was finished. Hashim said: When the revelation was finished, he raised his head and said: "O assembly of the Ansar, did you say: 'As for the man, a longing for his village and compassion for his kin has overtaken him'?" They said: "We did say that, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "What would my name be then? No, I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger. I migrated to Allah and to you, so the life is your life, and the death is your death." He said: So they came to him weeping and saying: "By Allah, we did not say what we said except out of devotion to Allah and His Messenger." He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah and His Messenger believe you and excuse you."
حدثنا بهز، وهاشم، قالا: حدثنا سليمان بن المغيرة، عن ثابت، قال هاشم: قال: حدثني ثابت البناني، حدثنا عبد الله بن رباح، قال: وفدت وفود إلى معاوية أنا فيهم، وأبو هريرة في رمضان، فجعل بعضنا يصنع لبعض الطعام، قال: وكان أبو هريرة يكثر ما يدعونا - قال هاشم: يكثر أن يدعونا إلى رحله - قال: فقلت: ألا أصنع طعاما فأدعوهم إلى رحلي، قال: فأمرت بطعام يصنع، ولقيت أبا هريرة من العشاء، قال: قلت: يا أبا هريرة الدعوة عندي الليلة، قال: أسبقتني؟ قال هاشم: قلت: نعم، قال: فدعوتهم فهم عندي، قال أبو هريرة: ألا أعلمكم بحديث من حديثكم يا معاشر الأنصار، قال: فذكر فتح مكة، قال: أقبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فدخل مكة، قال: فبعث الزبير على إحدى المجنبتين، وبعث خالدا على المجنبة الأخرى، وبعث أبا عبيدة على الحسر، فأخذوا بطن الوادي ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في كتيبته، قال: " وقد وبشت قريش أوباشها " قال: فقالوا: نقدم هؤلاء فإن كان لهم شيء كنا معهم، وإن أصيبوا أعطينا الذي سئلنا ، قال: فقال أبو هريرة: فنظر فرآني، فقال: " يا أبا هريرة " فقلت: لبيك رسول الله، قال: فقال: " اهتف لي بالأنصار، ولا يأتيني إلا أنصاري "، فهتفت بهم فجاءوا، فأطافوا برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " ترون إلى أوباش قريش وأتباعهم "، ثم قال بيديه: إحداهما على الأخرى احصدوهم حصدا حتى توافوني بالصفا، قال: فقال أبو هريرة: فانطلقنا فما يشاء أحد منا أن يقتل منهم ما شاء، وما أحد يوجه إلينا منهم شيئا، قال: فقال أبو سفيان: يا رسول الله، أبيحت خضراء قريش، لا قريش بعد اليوم، قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " من أغلق بابه فهو آمن، ومن دخل دار أبي سفيان فهو آمن " قال: فغلق الناس أبوابهم، قال: فأقبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى الحجر فاستلمه، ثم طاف بالبيت، قال: وفي يده قوس آخذ بسية القوس، قال: فأتى في طوافه على صنم إلى جنب البيت يعبدونه، قال: فجعل يطعن بها في عينه، ويقول: " جاء الحق وزهق الباطل "، قال: ثم أتى الصفا فعلاه حيث ينظر إلى البيت فرفع يديه، فجعل يذكر الله بما شاء أن يذكره ويدعوه، قال: والأنصار تحته، قال: يقول بعضهم لبعض: أما الرجل فأدركته رغبة في قريته، ورأفة بعشيرته، قال أبو هريرة: وجاء الوحي، وكان إذا جاء لم يخف علينا فليس أحد من الناس يرفع طرفه إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى يقضى، قال هاشم: فلما قضي الوحي رفع رأسه، ثم قال: " يا معشر الأنصار، أقلتم: أما الرجل فأدركته رغبة في قريته، ورأفة بعشيرته؟ " قالوا: قلنا ذلك يا رسول الله، قال: " فما اسمي إذا؟ كلا إني عبد الله ورسوله، هاجرت إلى الله وإليكم، فالمحيا محياكم والممات مماتكم " قال: فأقبلوا إليه يبكون ويقولون: والله ما قلنا الذي قلنا إلا الضن بالله ورسوله، قال: فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " فإن الله ورسوله يصدقانكم ويعذرانكم " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .