Hadith / Musnad Ahmad / 20:10

Musnad Ahmad 20:10

Hadith of Abdullah ibn Ja'far ibn Abi Talib (RA)

حديث عبد الله بن جعفر بن أبي طالب (1) رضي الله عنه

Hadith 20:10

Wahb ibn Jarir narrated to us, my father narrated to us, he said: I heard Muhammad ibn Abi Ya’qub narrating from al-Hasan ibn Sa’d, from ‘Abdullah ibn Ja’far, he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) sent an army and appointed Zayd ibn Harithah over them, saying: "If Zayd is killed—or martyred—then your commander is Ja’far. If he is killed—or martyred—then your commander is ‘Abdullah ibn Rawahah." They met the enemy, and Zayd took the banner and fought until he was killed. Then Ja’far took the banner and fought until he was killed. Then ‘Abdullah ibn Rawahah took it and fought until he was killed. Then Khalid ibn al-Walid took the banner, and Allah granted him victory. News of them reached the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), so he went out to the people, praised Allah and extolled Him, and said: "Your brothers met the enemy. Zayd took the banner and fought until he was killed—or martyred. Then Ja’far ibn Abi Talib took the banner after him and fought until he was killed—or martyred. Then ‘Abdullah ibn Rawahah took the banner and fought until he was killed—or martyred. Then a sword from the swords of Allah, Khalid ibn al-Walid, took the banner, and Allah granted him victory." He waited, then he waited for the family of Ja’far for three days before coming to them. Then he came to them and said: "Do not weep for my brother after today. Call my nephews to me." He said: We were brought as if we were chicks. He said: "Call the barber to me." The barber was brought and he shaved our heads. Then he said: "As for Muhammad, he resembles our uncle Abu Talib, and as for ‘Abdullah, he resembles my character and my appearance." Then he took my hand and raised it, and said: "O Allah, be the Successor to Ja’far in his family, and bless ‘Abdullah in the transaction of his right hand." He said it three times. He said: Our mother came and mentioned our orphanhood to him, and she began to speak of his virtues. He said: "Do you fear poverty for them while I am their guardian in this world and the Hereafter?"

حدثنا وهب بن جرير، حدثنا أبي، قال: سمعت محمد بن أبي يعقوب، يحدث عن الحسن بن سعد، عن عبد الله بن جعفر، قال: بعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم جيشا، استعمل عليهم زيد بن حارثة " فإن قتل زيد - أو استشهد - فأميركم جعفر، فإن قتل - أو استشهد - فأميركم عبد الله بن رواحة " فلقوا العدو، فأخذ الراية زيد فقاتل حتى قتل، ثم أخذ الراية جعفر فقاتل حتى قتل، ثم أخذها عبد الله بن رواحة فقاتل حتى قتل، ثم أخذ الراية خالد بن الوليد ففتح الله عليه، وأتى خبرهم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فخرج إلى الناس، فحمد الله وأثنى عليه، وقال: " إن إخوانكم لقوا العدو، وإن زيدا أخذ الراية، فقاتل حتى قتل - أو استشهد - ثم أخذ الراية بعده جعفر بن أبي طالب فقاتل حتى قتل - أو استشهد -، ثم أخذ الراية عبد الله بن رواحة، فقاتل حتى قتل - أو استشهد - ثم أخذ الراية سيف من سيوف الله خالد بن الوليد، ففتح الله عليه " فأمهل، ثم أمهل آل جعفر - ثلاثا - أن يأتيهم، ثم أتاهم فقال: " لا تبكوا على أخي بعد اليوم ادعوا إلي ابني أخي " قال: فجيء بنا كأنا أفرخ، فقال: ادعوا إلي الحلاق، فجيء بالحلاق فحلق رءوسنا، ثم قال: " أما محمد فشبيه عمنا أبي طالب، وأما عبد الله فشبيه خلقي وخلقي " ثم أخذ بيدي فأشالها، فقال: " اللهم اخلف جعفرا في أهله، وبارك لعبد الله في صفقة يمينه "، قالها ثلاث مرار، قال: فجاءت أمنا فذكرت له يتمنا، وجعلت تفرح له، فقال: " العيلة تخافين عليهم وأنا وليهم في الدنيا والآخرة؟! "