Hadith / Musnad Ahmad / 33:1097

Musnad Ahmad 33:1097

Musnad Jabir ibn Abdullah (RA)

مسند جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنه

Hadith 33:1097

'Affan narrated to us, Aban al-'Attar narrated to us, Yahya ibn Abi Kathir narrated to us, he said: I asked Abu Salamah ibn 'Abd al-Rahman: Which of the Qur'an was revealed first? He said: "O you who are wrapped in garments" (Al-Muddaththir: 1). I said: Indeed, I was informed that the first surah revealed was: "Read in the name of your Lord who created" (Al-'Alaq: 1). Jabir said: I will not narrate to you except as the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, narrated to us. He said: "I was in retreat at Hira, and when I completed my retreat, I descended and reached the middle of the valley. I was called out, so I looked in front of me, behind me, to my right, and to my left, but I did not see anything. Then I was called out again, so I looked in front of me, behind me, to my right, and to my left, but I did not see anything. Then I looked above me, and there he was, sitting on a throne between the heaven and the earth. I was struck with fear of him, so I came to Khadijah's house and said: 'Wrap me up, and pour cold water over me.'" He said: Then there was revealed to me: "O you who are wrapped in garments, arise and warn, and your Lord glorify" (Al-Muddaththir: 2-3).

حدثنا عفان، حدثنا أبان العطار، حدثنا يحيى بن أبي كثير، قال: سألت أبا سلمة بن عبد الرحمن: أي القرآن نزل أول؟ قال: {يا أيها المدثر} [المدثر: 1] قال: فإني أنبئت أن أول سورة نزلت: {اقرأ باسم ربك الذي خلق} [العلق: 1] ، قال جابر: لا أحدثك إلا كما حدثنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " جاورت في حراء، فلما قضيت جواري، نزلت فاستبطنت الوادي، فنوديت فنظرت بين يدي، وخلفي، وعن يميني، وعن شمالي، فلم أر شيئا، فنوديت أيضا فنظرت بين يدي، وخلفي، وعن يميني، وعن شمالي فلم أر شيئا، فنظرت فوقي، فإذا أنا به قاعد على عرش بين السماء، والأرض فجئثت منه، فأتيت منزل خديجة فقلت: دثروني، وصبوا علي ماء باردا " قال: فنزلت علي: {يا أيها المدثر، قم فأنذر، وربك فكبر} [المدثر: 2]