Tafsir of An-Nisa' 4:138

Surah An-Nisa' 4:138

ﲞ ﲟ ﲠ ﲡ ﲢ ﲣ

Give tidings to the hypocrites that there is for them a painful punishment -

Tafsir

Ruh al-Ma'ani

Verse range: 4:138

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An-Nisa: 138 - Give glad tidings to the hypocrites that...

(Give glad tidings to the hypocrites that they shall have a painful punishment.)

The word "give glad tidings" (bashir) is placed in the position of "warn" (andhir) as a form of mockery towards them; thus, the expression contains a mockery metaphor (isti'arah tahkamiyyah). It is also said that it is in the position of "inform" (akhbir), in which case it is a figurative metonymy (majaz mursal) of mockery.