Tafsir of At-Taghabun 64:11

All that occurs to Mankind is by Allah's Permission Allah informs us as He did in Surah Al-Hadid,

ما أصاب من مصيبة فى اﻻرض وﻻ فى أنفسكم إﻻ فى كتب من قبل أن نبرأها إن ذلك على الله يسير

No calamity occurs on the earth or in yourselves but it is inscribed in a record before We bring it into existence. Verily, that is easy for Allah. (57:22) Allah said here,

ما أصاب من مصيبة إﻻ بٳذن الله

No calamity occurs, but by the permission of Allah, Ibn Abbas said; "By the command of Allah,'' meaning from His decree and will.

ومن يومن بالله يهد قلبه

والله بكل شيء عليم

and whosoever believes in Allah, He guides his heart. And Allah is the All-Knower of everything. meaning, whoever suffered an affliction and he knew that it occurred by Allah's judgement and decree, and he patiently abides, awaiting Allah's reward, then Allah guides his heart, and will compensate him for his loss in this life by granting guidance to his heart and certainty in faith. Allah will replace whatever he lost for Him with the same or what is better. Ali bin Abi Talhah reported from Ibn `Abbas,

ومن يومن بالله يهد قلبه

(and whosoever believes in Allah, He guides his heart). "Allah will guide his heart to certainty. Therefore, he will know that what reached him would not have missed him and what has missed him would not have reached him.'' There is an agreed upon Hadith that Al-Bukhari and Muslim collected and which states,

عجبا للمومن ﻻ يقضي الله له قضاء إﻻ كان خيرا له إن أصابته ضراء صبر فكان خيرا له وإن أصابته سراء شكر فكان خيرا له وليس ذلك ﻻحد إﻻ للمومن

Amazing is the believer: There is no decree that Allah writes for him, but is better for him. - If an affliction strikes him, he is patient and this is better for him. - If a bounty is granted to him, he is thankful and this is better for him. This trait is only for the faithful believer. The Order to obey Allah and His Messenger Allah said,